Body Parts List

July 3, 20264 min read

Are you searching for human body parts list? You have clicked on right page. This article will provide you information on various body parts. Scroll down to read the list of body parts.

Do you know that human body contains about 200 bones, two gallons of blood, and some 100 billion brain cells? And do you know the names of all the body organs? You are familiar with the exterior body parts like ear, eye, nose, hands and legs but you might not be knowing about all the internal human organs. Before reading the body parts list, take a look at the different human body systems so that it will be easier to understand how the body functions as self sustaining single unit.

Major Human Body Systems

Circulatory System: Pumps and channels blood to and from the body and lungs, consists of heart, blood and blood vessels.
Digestive System: Digests and processes the food, consists of salivary glands, esophagus, stomach, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, intestines, rectum, and anus.
Endocannabinoid System: Consists of neuromodulatory lipids and receptors which help in a variety of physiological processes including appetite, pain-sensation, mood, motor learning, synaptic plasticity and memory.
Endocrine System: Communicates within the body using hormones made by endocrine glands, for instance the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, pineal gland, thyroid, parathyroids and adrenal glands.
Integumentary System: Consists of skin, hair and nails.
Immune System: Fights off diseases, consists of leukocytes, tonsils, adenoids, thymus, and spleen.
Lymphatic System: Transfers lymph between tissues and the blood stream, consists of the lymph and lymph nodes and vessels that transport it.
Musculoskeletal System: Moves the body with muscles and tendons.
Nervous System: Gathering, processing and transferring information to and from the body with brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves and nerves.
Reproductive System: Female reproductive system consisting of ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, mammary glands and the male reproductive system consisting of testes, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate, and penis.
Respiratory System: Breathing system consisting of the pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, and diaphragm.
Skeletal System: Gives shape to the body and holds the body. It consists of bones in the human body, cartilage, and tendons.
Urinary System: Maintains fluid balance, electrolyte balance and administers excretion of urine. It consists of kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra.
Vestibular System: Involved in body balance and your sense of spatial orientation.

Let us now divide the body into different regions so that it will be easier to make a list of body parts.

Body Parts List: Regional

Head and Neck: This upper region includes everything above the neck, for instance, hair, scalp, eyes, ears, nose, mouth, tongue, teeth, etc.
Upper Limb: This region includes the shoulder, arm, hand, wrist, forearm, elbow and fingers.
Thorax: This is the region of the chest from the thoracic inlet to the thoracic diaphragm.
Middle Region: This includes human abdomen to the pelvic brim or to the pelvic inlet.
Back Region: The region includes the spine and its components, the vertebrae, sacrum, coccyx, and inter vertebral disks.
Pelvic Region: This region includes the pelvis which consists of everything from the pelvic inlet to the pelvic diaphragm. The perineum is the region that consists of the sex organs and the anus.
Lower Limb Region: This includes everything below the inguinal ligament, including the hip, the thigh, the knee, the leg, the ankle and the foot.

Body Parts List

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